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My little acrolein problem..

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#1
Maz

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Hi Guys

Been a good while since I've been on here, took a break from most forums as I was being well, a bit of an argumentative twat really. Not how I want to behave.. Anyway, I posted this on LF and Rusty, bless his little cotton socks thought it should be posted everywhere :laugh2: I don't think it's that important but anyways, here is the post as ripped from LF..


After ages of vaping 6v and low resistance atomisers, how lucky am I? I finally got some Acrolein to review!

This is going to be long and probably fairly dry, but maybe worth a read to some. It’s taken ages of reading, research and biology cramming to find the answer to the problem I was having, I am going to take you the route, I’ll just omit the months it’s taken to reach the conclusion.

As some of you that were unfortunate enough to have had to read some of my posts before I took a little break from the forum will probably know, I like a drink now and again. I have since learned that internet forums you actually like posting on are not good places to visit once you have a ‘wobble on’ :blush2: I am not a problem drinker, just like to have a pint or two once or twice a week anyway I digress..

Periodically at first I was having the odd night when alcohol wasn’t having its intended effect, instead of the, well, pissed effect I was getting flushed in the face and very hot in the body. My face would go red with a burning, prickly sensation and I would eventually get so hot I’d have to strip off my top and stand outside for a while. Even more annoying than this to me at the time was that I had precisely zero of the pleasant effects I was expecting from the alcohol I drank, just the annoying flushing. For months I put up with this as it was only occasional but steadily it got worse until it was every single time I drank alcohol, and I could get this effect after a single pint.

CLEARLY UNACCEPTABLE! Cue lots of internet hours....

First I searched “alcohol flushing” and ended up on sites about “Asian flush” which is a similar (if not identical) effect experienced by roughly 50% of Asians (real, nice Asians, not what the UK press euphemistically call “Asians” after there’s been trouble). On further research it appears around 50% of the worlds Asian population have a mutated gene that interferes with their body’s ability to effectively process alcohol, this causes flushing in the face, temperature rise, pressure headaches etc. It appears some of our Asian friends have a mutated ALDH1 gene, this is one of the genes that enables the body to process alcohol. When we drink alcohol we turn it (like anything else we ingest) into something else, we metabolise alcohol into acetaldehyde. Acetaldehyde is the major metabolite of alcohol, it just so happens that acetaldehyde is WAAAY more toxic than alcohol, in fact it’s a carcinogen (mainly affecting the oesophagus, apparently). Normally in everyone apart from the unfortunate +/-50% of the Asian population acetaldehyde is then dispatched effectively by acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 1, protecting us when we drink alcohol and basically making us pissed and happy rather than hot, sober, headachey, flushed and pissed right off.  

Ok, so quite obviously I hadn’t turned Asian without knowing about it, but why do I have the bloody annoying symptoms of ALDH1 inefficiency when I haven’t before? Obviously my genetic make-up cannot have changed.. Cue even more internet hours, please bear in mind I am no biologist and some of this shit was quite hard to grasp. Or even get to in the first place as I had no idea where to go for the info or what to link it to, all new to Maz.

Seems there are lots of ‘cures’ within the Asian community for this problem, they vary from dodgy scams I didn’t fall for to certain antacids, not eating for 24 hours before a drink, niacin supplements etc. I researched all of them quite heavily, Niacin was the clear winner in my book as a possible for a test (on me obviously, I don’t have too many ALDH1 deficient monkeys to hand). Seems ALDH1 is quite dependant on B vitamins, not just Niacin but pretty much all of them. I loaded on B’s then attempted to glug my way through half a bottle of Jack Daniels, purely for research purposes you understand..  ;)

Quarter of the way in, red hot..... ARRRFUCKINGGHHHH! Many MORE INTERNET HOURS later....

I was getting quite despondent by this point, like most I do enjoy a night down the local with my mates and wasn’t intending on being the J2O drinker in the group!  

A few weeks after this I started noticing the flushing in a much milder form even when I wasn’t drinking, so being the only possible cause I started looking to my (moderately heavy) vaping, this seems quite obvious in retrospect but didn’t really enter into my thinking earlier. Recently I have been doing all of my vaping at Low Resistance, I had an RN4075 and a standard 510 atty kicking around both unused and a big stock of LR901 and LR510 attys. I also have juice based on PG and VG, all my own menthol was made with 52mg PG diluted with VG and then menthol crystals added.

VG (and PG but to a lesser extent) create acrolein when heated to above 280 degrees, according to LF shop their LR atty coil temperatures can reach 300 degrees, also interestingly, acrolein is a basic aldehyde. The penny makes a clanging sound as it drops from a great height, hitting me square on the head..

It turns out that the drinkers friend, acetaldehyde dehydrogenase 1 or ALDH1 also assists in the breakdown and neutralisation of other aldehydes including acrolein! Too much acrolein and you will inhibit/deplete your ALDH1 which will create all the symptoms I was having when drinking alcohol! I tested the theory by vaping for two days with a standard atty and cutting down my juice consumption then went up to the shop, bought half a bottle of Jack and some coke and settled down after the nipper went to bed for some research! I necked a double quite quickly, followed by another and then slowed down to sipping whilst I plugged in some headphones and trawled youtube for music..

A couple of hours later found Maz with a big stupid grin on his face, rocking to some Hendrix - SUCCESS! ;D

Since then I have vaped exclusively at standard temperatures and had a couple of nights on the sauce, actively trying to drink in a pattern that would trigger the flush response, with absolutely no success at all - so I know I’m right here. You can produce acrolein with VG in an LR atty, that much in my experience is certain. However I am a fairly heavy vaper, I was getting through 4-5ml a day and drawing on the LR atty slowly to increase throat hit, this is also certain to have impacted on the amount of acrolein that was produced. I am not posting this up to say LR vaping is bad, or to panic-monger about acrolein, it may well be that my own physiology coupled with my vaping habits caused most of the issue I was having. I am posting this in case anyone else is having a similar issue, to let them know what is the cause and how easily it can be solved.

I also found that there is nothing you can do to PEG-400 (polyethylene glycol) to make it decompose into acrolein, heating PEG to destruction creates carbons dioxide and monoxide though, however I believe these to be safer than acrolein. That’s settled then, I am going to keep a few LR attys in stock for when I need a bit extra oomph, but will be using only PEG juices for the purpose. PG and VG will be kept for standard atty use in future.

© Maz Biotech 2010  :laugh2:  

Edited by Maz, 04 September 2010 - 08:53 PM.

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#2
Kate

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Glad you sussed the problem Maz, thanks for letting us know.

Being able to make acroiein isn't very good news for vaping, that's pretty toxic apparently. This might be a case of technology being developed (LR atties) before the implications have been properly assessed.
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Hi Maz - thanks for this post.... just one question: can I confirm whether you were taking vitamin B or niacin supplements all along?

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Maz

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View Postsmokindeuce, on 04 September 2010 - 09:33 PM, said:

Hi Maz - thanks for this post.... just one question: can I confirm whether you were taking vitamin B or niacin supplements all along?

Hi..

Nope, it was after I'd found out that some Asian people have this response to alcohol, but before I sussed the actual cause in me. One step in a 'program' some Asians use to lessen their flush effect is heavy niacin intake, it helps ALDH1 function to it's fullest capacity in individuals with the mutation. I initially thought after reading this that I might have a B deficiency that was causing the symptoms, taking the B complex did nothing for me though.

Stopping vaping VG or PG at high temps stopped the flushing in its tracks almost immediately. As I said at the end, I don't expect everybody to have this reaction but I made the original post just to help anyone that might, it took me a good while to suss what was happening and the info currently available on a google search pertaining to an alcohol flush reaction and HV vaping is zero.

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westcoast2

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Some interesting info on ECF - Simple Test results

In addition B3 (Niacin) is known to cause flushing.

Useful information, though more testing and analysis may be required,

Edited by westcoast2, 04 September 2010 - 10:45 PM.

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#6
Maz

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View PostKate, on 04 September 2010 - 09:03 PM, said:

Being able to make acroiein isn't very good news for vaping, that's pretty toxic apparently. This might be a case of technology being developed (LR atties) before the implications have been properly assessed.

It can easily be sorted though Kate, just use PEG for higher temperatures. It's also entirely probable that the amount of acrolein produced is small but I am just sensitive to it.. I'm actually getting a bit worried about opening my mouth now, I love everything about vaping, the devices, the juices, the fact I am not smoking but am getting everything I liked about smoking etc.

The very last thing I want to do is give even the slightest bit of ammo to the tobaccocentric prohibitionists.

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Onceupon

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View Postwestcoast2, on 04 September 2010 - 10:44 PM, said:

Some interesting info on ECF - Simple Test results
Yes. Hopefully, juice temperatures remain pretty low.
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#8
Rusty

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Maz,,,,This post is important,,,,chill thi bits!! :kiss:

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#9
Kate

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Yeah Maz, don't worry about who might use the information for bad things, we need to know what our risks are and we won't find out through researchers any time soon by the looks of things. The antis will probably wait until there's a death and then wail that there should have been research in spite of the fact that they're spending billions on pretending to work out how many particles of eleventy-third hand smoke are needed to abort a foetus at fifty metres.

Edited by Kate, 04 September 2010 - 11:11 PM.

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#10
Maz

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View Postwestcoast2, on 04 September 2010 - 10:44 PM, said:

Some interesting info on ECF - Simple Test results

In addition B3 (Niacin) is known to cause flushing.



Those test results are 'ideal world' who hasn't had the horrendous harsh rasping foulness of a dry atty? Cart filler not wicking fast enough to keep the atty wet? I wonder what the temperatures are in those situations? The temperature of an LR atty is great enough to vapourise blue foam, keep re-using it long enough and you'll notice there's less of it.

I can provide links to the info I used for niacin as an aid to help relieve flushing but it's pointless really, the sources were hardly rocket scientists (although one was a doctor) and the links can easily be found. Besides having an excess of a vitamin causing flushing is one thing, having a deficiency in an enzyme caused by a mutated gene that can be helped by increased quantities of a vitamin is something entirely different. Even if we are talking about the same vitamin.
The niacin thing is irrelevant anyway, it was just a step. I did state that I started taking it AFTER I had been suffering the flushing problem for a good while and it did nothing to help.

These are just my experiences posted just in case I can help someone, I never once claimed to be any type of expert on anything, the meagre grasp I have on the subject was obtained purely from trying to find a solution to a problem I was having.. I love HV and simulated HV vaping, trust me I am really pissed off at the reaction I am having to it.

Edited by Maz, 04 September 2010 - 11:57 PM.

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Maz, I posted your experiences on ECF ,,,, follow the thread here :)

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View PostMaz, on 04 September 2010 - 10:34 PM, said:

View Postsmokindeuce, on 04 September 2010 - 09:33 PM, said:

Hi Maz - thanks for this post.... just one question: can I confirm whether you were taking vitamin B or niacin supplements all along?

Hi..

Nope, it was after I'd found out that some Asian people have this response to alcohol, but before I sussed the actual cause in me. One step in a 'program' some Asians use to lessen their flush effect is heavy niacin intake, it helps ALDH1 function to it's fullest capacity in individuals with the mutation. I initially thought after reading this that I might have a B deficiency that was causing the symptoms, taking the B complex did nothing for me though.

Stopping vaping VG or PG at high temps stopped the flushing in its tracks almost immediately. As I said at the end, I don't expect everybody to have this reaction but I made the original post just to help anyone that might, it took me a good while to suss what was happening and the info currently available on a google search pertaining to an alcohol flush reaction and HV vaping is zero.

Thanks for response.... I've had exactly the same reaction after taking vitamin B/niacin pills - its called the niacin flush and gives exactly the same hot itchy flush as you described (skin turns blotchy red and lasts for around half an hour). Took me completely by surprise the first couple of times but once i'd worked it out found out it was actually a positive thing which mean't i'd reached the threshold for niacin... the reaction is the bodies way of dealing with the excess. Too much niacin in the body can lead to kidney problems but you really need to ingest a lot for that I think.

Contrary to your experience, I've never had the same reaction to 6V vaping (only take 3 sec draws) or alcohol for that matter.... although alcohol could have a similar effect ie. thins the blood which affects circulation.

This is interesting though and would certainly be good to get to the bottom of it....

P.S. I still haven't worked out why Asian people take a flush pill (niacin) to get rid of a flush but I guess I need to do a bit more reading into.... both alcohol and niacin are vasodilators which would mean taking the pill would actually just give more of a flush reaction?

#13
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View PostRusty, on 05 September 2010 - 12:29 AM, said:

Maz, I posted your experiences on ECF ,,,, follow the thread here :)


Wow thanks Rusty, please remind me never to listen to you again! lol..

I'll join tomorrow and try to defend myself against a bunch of knowitall arseholes using atty coil temp figures I'm not equipped to contest with "well it happened to me".. :talktohand:

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Ah reading into it, perhaps Asian people take niacin as a supplement (ie. not with alcohol).... the body then gets used to this state of vasodilation so when they then drink alcohol, their circulatory system is accustomed.

It is only common to get the niacin flush for the first couple of times you take the pills after a while the body gets used to it which would make sense...

#15
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View Postsmokindeuce, on 05 September 2010 - 12:48 AM, said:

Thanks for response.... I've had exactly the same reaction after taking vitamin B/niacin pills - its called the niacin flush and gives exactly the same hot itchy flush as you described (skin turns blotchy red and lasts for around half an hour). Took me completely by surprise the first couple of times but once i'd worked it out found out it was actually a positive thing which mean't i'd reached the threshold for niacin... the reaction is the bodies way of dealing with the excess. Too much niacin in the body can lead to kidney problems but you really need to ingest a lot for that I think.

Contrary to your experience, I've never had the same reaction to 6V vaping (only take 3 sec draws) or alcohol for that matter.... although alcohol could have a similar effect ie. thins the blood which affects circulation.

This is interesting though and would certainly be good to get to the bottom of it....

P.S. I still haven't worked out why Asian people take a flush pill (niacin) to get rid of a flush but I guess I need to do a bit more reading into.... both alcohol and niacin are vasodilators which would mean taking the pill would actually just give more of a flush reaction?

I'll dig it all out for you, as I said though it was just a step and it proved useless in the end for me. I have attached a pdf I picked up along the way as a starter, it's now't much but is sold here for $37. www.noredfaceformula.com I got the file itself as a torrent using the web address as the search criteria. I got some doctor info from somewhere else on niacin but deleted the links after I solved the problem, I wasn't intending on posting it and did so on a whim, kinda wish I hadn't now heh. I'll find the doctor stuff tomorrow and post it up.

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Edited by Maz, 05 September 2010 - 01:23 AM.

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View PostRusty, on 05 September 2010 - 12:29 AM, said:

Maz, I posted your experiences on ECF ,,,, follow the thread here :)

Seems I'm not even allowed to defend myself, I've joined but apparently I don't have a high enough post count to even post in there, confused? Bet yer arse!

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View PostMaz, on 05 September 2010 - 01:35 AM, said:

View PostRusty, on 05 September 2010 - 12:29 AM, said:

Maz, I posted your experiences on ECF ,,,, follow the thread here :)

Seems I'm not even allowed to defend myself, I've joined but apparently I don't have a high enough post count to even post in there, confused? Bet yer arse!


Tried posting five bits of crap to be able to talk to these idiots personally but can't, I give up. Didn't want to post on their forum anyway which is why I haven't in the last couple of years :P:

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#19
Maz

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Calmed down now, trying not to think about ECF :biggrin:

I may be a lot of things, but given to bullshit is not one of them. I had these symptoms and I was unable to process alcohol properly, leading to flushing, raised temperature and fairly laboured breathing accompanied by otherwise sobriety. The more alcohol consumed the worse the symptoms, from what I can tell this is acetaldehyde in action pure and simple.

Looking at this the other way round for a moment, taking acrolein out of the equation, can anyone think of anything else that might have caused the symptoms? My ALDH1 (or ALDH2, depending on where you look) was not functioning properly that is plainly obvious as the symptoms point to acetaldehyde and I only got them with any real severity after consuming alcohol. Further to this once I cut the vaping temperature the symptoms I had been suffering for weeks on end ceased as if by magic.

I am blaming acrolein but it appears according to ECF posters that I am either making this up or I am a nutter, despite everyone posting different atty coil temperatures. In the bunnyland threads we have one guy recording a (admittedly dry) coil temperature in excess of 365 Celsius and in the one that Rusty started I am apparently a buffoon that cannot tell the difference between Celsius and Fahrenheit because those temperatures are impossible.

This definitely happened, please take that as a constant. I know what I think regarding the cause as acrolein will deplete ALDH and once I went back to standard attys the problem was resolved but I am open to suggestions here, can anyone think of a different explanation?

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#20
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Unfortunately, the majority of people on ECF miss the point of discussions like this, BUT there may be some more thoughtful responses later. It has to be discussed there though Maz as your symptoms were real and they were associated with vaping heavily with LR atomisers. If problems like this are brushed under the carpet then it will benefit no-one.

Rusty

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